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Varicose Veins in Singapore

Overview

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that most commonly appear in the legs. They develop when the valves inside veins stop working properly, causing blood to pool and the vein to swell. While often considered a cosmetic issue, varicose veins can cause significant discomfort and, in some cases, lead to more serious complications.

In Singapore, varicose veins are common due to the tropical climate and occupations that require prolonged standing. Treatment options range from conservative measures to minimally invasive procedures.

Symptoms

  • Visible, bulging veins that appear blue or dark purple
  • Aching, heavy, or uncomfortable legs
  • Swelling in the lower legs, especially after prolonged standing
  • Muscle cramping and throbbing in the legs
  • Skin discolouration around affected veins
  • Itching around one or more veins

Treatment Options

  • Compression stockings — First-line conservative treatment to improve blood flow.
  • Endovenous laser ablation (EVLA) — Minimally invasive procedure using laser energy to close the vein.
  • Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) — Uses radiofrequency energy to heat and seal the vein.
  • Sclerotherapy — Injection of a solution to close smaller varicose and spider veins.
  • VenaSeal — Medical adhesive used to close the vein, with minimal discomfort.

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